search Microsoft respects robots.txt

Bingbot

Microsoft uses this crawler to index pages that can be cited in its AI answers. Bing search crawler — feeds Copilot grounding too. Never block blindly.

Crawler data last reviewed September 18, 2026 · all 61 crawlers

Bingbot at a glance

OperatorMicrosoft
TypeAI search
Respects robots.txtYes — a Disallow rule is honored
If you allow itAllowing it puts your pages in the citation pool for AI answers, which is where referral traffic increasingly comes from.
If you block itBlocking it removes you from that engine's answers entirely. There is no middle ground: uncrawled pages cannot be cited.

What is Bingbot?

Bing search crawler — feeds Copilot grounding too. Never block blindly. Search crawlers build the index behind AI answer engines. When a user asks a question, the engine searches this index and cites matching pages with a link. No crawl means no citation, no link, no referral traffic — allowing search crawlers is the single highest-impact step for AI-era visibility.

Allowing it puts your pages in the citation pool for AI answers, which is where referral traffic increasingly comes from.

Does Bingbot respect robots.txt?

Yes. Bingbot honors robots.txt directives, including wildcard rules and Allow lines. A Disallow rule for this crawler is respected — but remember robots.txt is a voluntary protocol across the whole industry, not a wall.

How to block Bingbot

Add this group to your robots.txt to deny Bingbot across your whole site:

User-agent: Bingbot
Disallow: /

Blocking it removes you from that engine's answers entirely. There is no middle ground: uncrawled pages cannot be cited.

How to allow Bingbot

Bingbot is allowed by default on every site. It only gets blocked if a matching rule exists — most often a global User-agent: * group with Disallow: /. To exempt it while blocking other bots, put an empty Disallow group for it before the global block:

User-agent: Bingbot
Disallow:

User-agent: *
Disallow: /

Does blocking Bingbot hurt your rankings?

Partially. Bingbot builds the Bing Search index, and Bing results also ground Microsoft Copilot answers. Blocking it removes you from Bing and from Copilot citations, while leaving Google Search untouched. Unless you are deliberately opting out of Bing, keep it allowed.

How to verify Bingbot is really hitting your site

robots.txt states what a compliant crawler may fetch; your access log shows what actually happened. Search the log for the token:

grep -i "Bingbot" /var/log/nginx/access.log | tail -50

On Cloudflare the free plan does not expose raw request logs, so use Security Events to see blocked requests, or add a console.log line in a Worker to record the user agent. On Vercel or Netlify, filter the request log by user agent string.

User agents are trivially spoofable, which is why "I saw Bingbot in my logs" is not proof. Because Bingbot is documented to honor robots.txt, a request from it that ignores your rules is worth investigating — but a single stray hit is usually a misconfigured tool, not the real crawler.

Should you block Bingbot?

Is Bingbot currently allowed on your site?

Paste your robots.txt into the free auditor and see verdicts for all 61 AI crawlers — including the specific paths that matter.

Other AI crawlers from Microsoft

Microsoft runs 2 distinct user agents. They are configured independently in robots.txt, so blocking one does not block the others — a detail that catches people out when they assume a single rule covers a whole vendor.

CrawlerTyperobots.txtWhat it does
Bingbot this pageAI searchyesBing search crawler — feeds Copilot grounding too. Never block blindly.
Copilot/MicrosoftAI assistant fetcheryesFetches pages for Microsoft Copilot answers (see also bingbot).

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Further reading

All 14 GEO guides · Full AI crawler directory